Food & Nutrition - Year 11

Food & Nutrition Overview

Term 1: Preparation for NEAs

Assessment of student understanding of the working characteristics, functional and chemical properties of ingredients.

One task to be selected from three tasks set by AQA.

Time: Recommended 10 hours

Outcome: Written or electronic report including photographic evidence (1500-2000 words)

  1. Preparation for Non Examined Assessment.

    Internally assessed grade for Non Examined Assessment.

    (This is a formal part of their final GCSE grade)

Modify

Change something in a recipe e.g. an ingredient or cooking method to make it more suitable for current guidelines for a healthy diet.

Nutrient profile

The different nutrients that a specific food contains.

Enzymic browning

The discoloration of a fruit or vegetable due to the reaction of enzymes with plant cell substances and oxygen from the air

Nutritional modifications

Changing the nutritional profile of a food product so that it meets current dietary guidelines or helps provide a health benefit.

Food additives

Natural or synthetic (man-made) chemical substances that are added to foods during manufacturing or processing to improve the quality, flavour, colour, texture or stability.

Sensory analysis

A way of measuring the sensory qualities of food.

  • Spiritual
  • Moral
  • Social
  • Cultural
Develop the individual:

Students learn about working independently.

Create a supportive community:

Term 2: NEA 1

Assessment of student understanding of the working characteristics, functional and chemical properties of ingredients.

One task to be selected from three tasks set by AQA.

Time: Recommended 10 hours

Outcome: Written or electronic report including photographic evidence (1500-2000 words)

  1. Preparation for Non Examined Assessment.

    Internally assessed grade for Non Examined Assessment.

    (This is a formal part of their final GCSE grade)

Enzyme

The name given to natural substances in living things that speed up chemical reactions.

Catalyst

A substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction.

Emulsification

either keeping drops of oil or fat suspended in a liquid and preventing them from separating out; or keeping drops of water suspended in an oil or fat and preventing them from separating out

Aeration

The ability of some fats to trap lots of air bubbles when beaten together with sugar.

Shortening

The ability of fats to shorten the length of the gluten molecules in the pastry.

Chemical bonds

Bonds that hold large protein molecules together in compact, folded bundles

  • Spiritual
  • Moral
  • Social
  • Cultural
Develop the individual:

Create a supportive community:

Term 3: NEA 2 (a)

Assessment of students’ knowledge, skills and understanding in relation to the planning, preparation, cooking, presentation of food and application of nutrition related to the chosen task. Students will prepare, cook and present a final menu of three dishes within a single period of no more than 3 hours, planning in advance how this will be achieved.

Task setting: One task to be selected from three tasks set by AQA

Time: Recommended 20 hours (including 3 hour final assessment within a single block period.)

  1. Internal Assessment: Non Examined Assessment (contributes to final GCSE grade)

    20 hours over Terms 3 and 4 (including 3 hour final assessment within a single block period)

    Outcome: Written or electronic portfolio including photographic evidence.

Food poisoning

An illness caused by micro-organisms contaminating food

Danger Zone

The range of temperatures (5 degrees C to 63 degrees C) that are just right for bacteria to multiply rapidly.

Target group

A specific group of similar people, e.g. all the same age, with similar jobs, such as students.

Food provenance

Where foods and ingredients originally come from.

Sensory descriptors

Words used to describe the characteristics of a food.

Olfactory (smell) receptors

Special cells in the nose that pick up aromas (smells).

  • Spiritual
  • Moral
  • Social
  • Cultural
Develop the individual:

Create a supportive community:

Term 4: NEA 2 (b)

Assessment of students’ knowledge, skills and understanding in relation to the planning, preparation, cooking, presentation of food and application of nutrition related to the chosen task. Students will prepare, cook and present a final menu of three dishes within a single period of no more than 3 hours, planning in advance how this will be achieved.

Task setting: One task to be selected from three tasks set by AQA

Time: Recommended 20 hours (including 3 hour final assessment within a single block period.)

  1. Internal Assessment: Non Examined Assessment (contributes to final GCSE grade)

    20 hours over Terms 3 and 4 (including 3 hour final assessment within a single block period)

    Outcome: Written or electronic portfolio including photographic evidence.

Lifestyle

The way in which people live, their attitudes, activities, likes and dislikes, beliefs, etc

Seasonality

The time of the year when a particular food crop is ready to harvest and is at its best for flavour, colour and texture. It is also usually cheaper and fresher because there is a lot of it available to buy.

Food miles

The distance travelled by all the ingredients in a food product until it reaches our plate.

Food intolerance

A long-term condition where after several hours or days, certain foods cause a person to feel unwell and have a range of symptoms, but it is usually not life threatening and does not involve the immune system.

Food allergy

This happens to come people when their immune system has a very sensitive reaction to specific foods, which causes severe and potentially life-threatening symptoms that happen very quickly after the food is eaten.

Cuisine

A traditional style of cooking and eating that has developed in a country or region of the world.

  • Spiritual
  • Moral
  • Social
  • Cultural
Develop the individual:

Create a supportive community:

Term 5: Revision and Preparation for Final Exam

Intensive revision programme where students will consider all aspects of the course from Years 10 and 11. All topics will be covered including:

How and why food is prepared a certain way

Methods of cooking

Functional and chemical properties of food

Appropriate equipment and uses

Advantages and disadvantages of different preparation methods

Changes in food when treated in different ways

  1. Mock examination paper questions

    Examination questions from published texts

    These are ongoing as the term progresses rather than end of unit assessments.

Heat transfer

The way in which heat energy is passed into food.

Conduction

Transferring heat through a solid object into food.

Convection

Transferring heat through a liquid or air into food

Radiation

Transferring heat by infra-red waves that heat up what they come into contact with.

Coagulation

The joining together of lots of denatured protein molecules, which changes the appearance and texture of the food.

Pasteurisation

This means heating fresh milk to 72 degrees C for 15 seconds in order to kill pathogenic micro-organisms that may be in it.

  • Spiritual
  • Moral
  • Social
  • Cultural
Develop the individual:

Create a supportive community:

Term 6: Final Revision

Students will spend time revising for their written examination using various texts and examination papers. The end of this period is dependent upon the formal date for the written GCSE examination.

  1. Final GCSE examination written paper. 1 hour 45 minutes.
Intensive farming

Growing or rearing large numbers of the same type of plant or animals in one place.

Organic farming

Producing food using manure, compost and natural methods of weed, pest and disease control rather than chemicals.

Genetic modification (GM)

A scientific technique that enables a particular characteristic from one plant of animal to be inserted into the genes of another

Carbon footprint

A measure of the contribution of something (e.g. food production) to the emission of greenhouse gases.

Food security

The ability of people to buy sufficient safe, nutritious and affordable food.

Primary food processing

When foods are processed straight after harvest or slaughter, to get them ready to be eaten or ready to be used in other food products, such as wheat grain (seeds) turned into flour.

Secondary food processing

When primary processed foods are either used on their own or mixed with other foods and turned into other food products, such as wheat flour turned into bread or pasta.

  • Spiritual
  • Moral
  • Social
  • Cultural
Develop the individual:

Create a supportive community: